Ciljničke naprave haubice 122 mm D30

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Targeting Devices of Howitzer 122 mm D30
• Author: Mihael Lalić
• Mentor: Mirko Jakopčić (mentor)
• Mentor: Zdravko Solarević (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivica Smojver (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mirko Jakopčić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Matija Hoić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman"); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-06-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences

Abstract

U završnome radu se pojašnjava koliki je napredak u djelovanju topničkog oružja nastao otkrićem i početkom primjene ciljničkih naprava na ovim oružjima. U uvodu rada riječ je o povijesti topničkih oružja općenito, odnosno o njihovoj prvoj pojavi prije više od 2000 godina te daljnjem napretku tokom godina. Zatim je, vezano za naslov rada „Ciljničke naprave haubice 122 mm D30“, pojašnjena namjena i značajke ove haubice. U nastavku, prikazane su vrste ciljničkih naprava koje su namijenjene za usmjeravanje tih specifičnih topničkih oružja, sam postupak ciljanja te elementi koji se zauzimaju pri tim radnjama. Nakon toga su detaljnije opisane naprave za izravno i neizravno ciljanje, što je popraćeno primjerima uz objašnjenja. U zadnjem dijelu rada govori se o postupcima provjere ispravnosti te o važnosti održavanja ciljničkih naprava.

Abstract (english)

This graduation paper strives to clarify how much progress occured in artillery engagement by discovering and application of aiming devices on artillery weapons. Main idea in the introduction is the history of artillery weapons in general, its first appearance before more than 2000 years ago and its progress during the years. Furthermore, related to the title of the paper “Targeting devices of howitzer 122 mm D30“, the use and features of the howitzers are explained. In continuation are presented the types of aiming devices intended for directing these specific weapons, procedures of aiming and elements which are taken during those operations. Afterwards, devices for direct and indirect aiming are described in more detail and followed by fitting examples and their explanations. The final part of the paper talks about the verification and validation procedures as well as about the importance of maintenance of those devices.

• Keywords: haubica; ciljnička naprava; ciljanje; usmjeravanje; izravno ciljanje; neizravno ciljanje; jednodjelna naprava; optički ciljnik; dvodjelna naprava; panorama; daljinar; kolimator; ciljnička točka; ploča za provjeru; održavanje; podešavanje
• Keywords (english): howitzer; aiming device; aiming; directing; direct aiming; indirect aiming; one-piece device; optical sight; two-piece device; periscopic panorama; range sight; collimator; target point; check plate; maintenance; adjustment
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:249:175925
• Study programme: Title: Military Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka vojnog inženjerstva (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka vojnog inženjerstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-10-23 13:02:23