HRVATSKA TRANZICIJA IZ KOMUNISTIČKOG U DEMOKRATSKI SUSTAV

undergraduate thesis

• Author: Dominik Mališa
• Mentor: Dario Nikić Čakar (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman"); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-06-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Razdoblje s kraja 1980-ih i početka 1990-ih predstavlja najveću prekretnicu u politici novije
hrvatske povijesti. U tom je razdoblju Hrvatska prošla tranziciju iz komunističkog u demokratski
sustav vlasti, a paralelno s time provela osamostaljivanje i stvaranje slobodne i suverene države.
Na početku rada izložit ću teorijski okvir tranzitologije, znanstvene discipline koja se bavi
tranzicijom. Kao kontekst tranzicije, obrađen je povijesni tijek druge Jugoslavije s najvećim
fokusom na Hrvatsku, a naglaskom na socijalne probleme i politička zbivanja koja su odredila
glavne razloge raspada SFRJ. Zatim, prateći eskalaciju problema, socijalnih prijepora te težnji
nacija za samostalnost opisuje se sam proces tranzicije iz komunističke u demokratsku vlast.
Kratko se daje osvrt na fenomen nacionalne homogenizacije i analiza tranzicije kroz
tranzitološki okvir. Konačno, u radu se daje kratka analiza Hrvatske u post-tranzicijskom
razdoblju i njezina okretanja euro-atlantskim integracijama.

Abstract (english)

The era of late 1980s and early 1990s is the most significant turning point in the politics of
Croatia's modern history. During that time period, Croatia has transitioned from a communist
into a democratic regime, and simultaneously established independent and sovereign Republic
of Croatia. On the beginning of this thesis I will provide the basics of transitology, political
science discipline regarding political regime transitions. The context for transition will be history
of SFR Yugoslavia, focusing on SR Croatia, with an emphasis on social issues and political
events that have determined main reasons for SFR Yugoslavia's dissolution. Furthermore,
following the escalation of problems, social disparities, and nations' inclinations towards
emancipation, the very process of transition from socialist to democratic regime will be
described. A brief review of the social homogenization phenomena will follow, as well as
analysis of aforementioned transition through the framework of transitology. Finally, the thesis
provides a brief analysis of the Republic of Croatia in its post-transitional period and its
orientation towards the Euro-Atlantic integrations .

• Keywords: Hrvatska; demokratska tranzicija; tranzitologija; promjena režima; osamostaljenje; raspad Jugoslavije
• Keywords (english): Croatia; democratic transition; transitology; regime change; independence; breakup of Yugoslavia
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:249:245311
• Study programme: Title: Military Leadership and Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2022-01-14 13:27:29