Politički islam u Iranu

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Political Islam in Iran
• Author: Sven Vukić
• Mentor: Borna Zgurić (mentor)
• Mentor: Boženko Đevoić (komentor)
• Committee member: Lidija Kos-Stanišić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Borna Zgurić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andrija Kozina (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman"); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Security and Defense Science
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Religious Studies (Interdisciplinary Area)

Abstract

U ovom radu definiran je politički islam u Iranu, kao državna ideologija te države još od 1979. godine. Politički islam ili islamizam je nastao kao suvremena politička ideologija u Egiptu 1928. godine. Od svog nastanka sve do suvremenog doba igra važnu ulogu u društvima Bliskog istoka i u drugim islamskim društvima. Islamistički pokret Ruholaha Homeinija u Iranu je prvi islamistički pokret koji je osigurao apsolutnu političku vlast za sebe u nekoj državi. Politički islam Irana se razlikuje od drugih islamističkih pokreta zbog svog šijitskog predznaka koji i ograničava njegov utjecaj u regiji, ali i postavlja novu dinamiku regionalnih odnosa na Bliskom istoku. Specifična geneza i institucionalizacija političkog islama u Iranu daje odgovore na brojna pitanja o političkom i društvenom stanju u suvremenom Iranu i Bliskom istoku.

Abstract (english)

This paper defines political Islam in Iran, as the state ideology of that country since 1979. Political Islam or Islamism emerged as a contemporary political ideology in Egypt in 1928. From its origin until modern times, it has played an important role in the societies of the Middle East and Islamic societies. Ruhollah Khomeini's Islamist movement in Iran is the first Islamist movement to secure absolute political power for itself in a country. The political Islam of Iran differs from other Islamist movements due to its Shiite prefix, which limits its influence in the region, but also sets a new dynamic for regional relations in the Middle East. The specific genesis and institutionalization of political Islam in Iran provides answers to numerous questions about the political and social situation in contemporary Iran and the Middle East.

• Keywords: politički islam; islamizam; Iran; Bliski istok; Ruholah Homeini; Said Kutb; šijizam; Islamska revolucija
• Keywords (english): political Islam; Islamism; Iran; Middle East; Ruholah Khomeini; Said Qutb; Shiism; Islamic Revolution
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:249:959588
• Study programme: Title: Military Leadership and Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-10-29 14:59:05