Pobunjeništvo i protupobunjeničke operacije kao suvremeni oblici ratovanja - studija slučaja: rat u Siriji

master's thesis

• Title (english): Rebellions and Counterinsurgency as a Modern Forms of Warfare - Case Study: the War in the Syria
• Author: Marija Bortek
• Mentor: Robert Mikac (mentor)
• Mentor: Andrija Kozina (mentor)
• Committee member: Andrija Kozina (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Stjepan Domjančić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Robert Mikac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman"); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-07-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Security and Defense Science

Abstract

Ovim radom predstavljeni su pobunjeništvo i protupobunjeništvo kao suvremeni oblici ratovanja, odnosno dva fenomena koji su danas od interesa velikog broja stručnjaka. Ljudi su po svojoj prirodi skloni izražavanju svojeg nezadovoljstva određenom situacijom, a pobunjeništvo je samo jedan od oblika tog izražavanja. Ekonomska i društvena nejednakost, kršenje ljudskih prava i sloboda, samo su neki čimbenici koji potiču ustanak pobunjenika na rušenje vlasti. Protupobunjeništvo je s druge strane posve suprotan pojam pobunjeništvu, te obuhvaća sva sredstva njegovog suzbijanja.
Građanski rat u Siriji, suvremeni je primjer vrlo kompleksnog oblika pobunjeništva u koji su uključeni brojni državni i nedržavni akteri. Iako su dvije glavne strane sukoba, veliki je broj različitih aktera od kojih svaki ima svoje interese.
Rad je koncipiran u nekoliko cjelina i podcjelina. U uvodnom dijelu definirana je struktura rada, temeljni pojmovi i cilj istraživanja. U nastavku, pobliže su objašnjeni pojmovi pobunjeništva i protupobunjeništva, odnosno njihova struktura i način funkcioniranja. Središnji dio zauzima studija slučaja građanskog rata u Siriji. Kroz nekoliko poglavlja objašnjavaju se povijesne predispozicije izbijanja sukoba, daljnji razvoj, te interesi pojedinih vanjskih i unutarnjih aktera. Iduće se poglavlje bavi međunarodnim mjerama i načinom suzbijanja pobunjeništva. U zaključnom, prikazana su neka od mogućih rješenja sirijskog pitanja.

Abstract (english)

This paper present insurgency and counterinsurgency as contemporary way of warfare, respectively two phenomena that are of great interest to many nowdays experts. Naturally, people are proun to express their dissatisfaction with given situation, and rebellion is only one form of its expression. Economic and social inequality, violations of human rights and fredom are some of the factors that encourage rebels' to demolish ruling power. On the other hand, counterinsurgency, is completely opposed to the insurgency and includes all elements of its suppression.
Syrian Civil war is contmporary example of very complex form of insurgency involving many government and non-government actors. Although there are only two main sides in this conflict, there are large number of different actors, each with its own interests.
Paper is conceptualized into several division and subdivision. The first division defines the structure of paper work, the basic concepts and the purpose of the research. Furthure, the concepts of insurgency and counterinsurgency are explained in more detail, ie their sturcture and way of its function. The central part takes a case study of the civil war in Syria. Next several chapters explain the historical predisposition of conflict outbreaks, further development and interests of external and internal actors. The next division deals with international measures and ways of defeating rebellion. The final part, or conclusion, present some of possible solutions to the 'Syrian question'

• Keywords: pobunjeništvo; protupobunjeništvo; sukob; pregovori; Sirija
• Keywords (english): insurgency; counterinsurgency; conflict; negotiations; Syria
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:249:920137
• Study programme: Title: Military Leadership and Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: MAGISTAR/MAGISTRA VOJNOG VOĐENJA I UPRAVLJANJA (MAGISTAR/MAGISTRA VOJNOG VOĐENJA I UPRAVLJANJA)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-12-04 10:56:20