Vertikalni manevar: taktike, tehnike i procedure upotrebe zračno-desantnih postrojbi

master's thesis

• Title (english): Vertical maneuver: tactics, tehniques and procedures of airborne units
• Author: Jure Sertić
• Mentor: Matija Hoić (mentor)
• Mentor: Andrej Smolek (komentor)
• Committee member: Mario Hrgetić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Matija Hoić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andrej Smolek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman"); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Security and Defense Science
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Aviation, Rocket and Space Technology

Abstract

Rad je napravljen kako bi se dao odgovor na pitanje jesu li zračno-desantne snage i dalje relevantne u modernim sukobima. U uvodu je dan kratki pregled razvoja padobrana, te njegove podjele. Nakon uvoda u temu definirane su zračno-desantne operacije i dan je povijesni pregled upotrebe zračno-desantnih postrojbi. Nakon povijesnog pregleda rad obrađuje razvoj operacija vertikalnog manevra po završetku Drugog svjetskog rata kao i metode protudesantne borbe. U nastavku rad navodi koje su sposobnosti, ograničenja i ranjivosti prilikom provedbe vertikalnog manevra. Nakon toga napravljen je kratki pregled upotrebe zračno-desantnih postrojbi unazad 30 godina, a za kratku studiju slučaja obrađen je napad zračno-desantnih snaga Ruske federacije na aerodrom Hostomel u Ukrajini 2022. godine. Potom je prikazan razvoj padobranstva na području Republike Hrvatske i dan je prijedlog za osnivanje konvencionalne zračno-desantne sastavnice unutar Oružanih snaga Republike Hrvatske.

Ključne riječi: padobran, desant, zračni desant, zračna navala, vertikalni manevar

Abstract (english)

The work was created to answer the question of whether airborne forces are still relevant in modern conflicts. The introduction provides a brief overview of the development of parachutes and their classifications. Following the introduction, airborne operations are defined and a historical overview of the use of airborne units is given. After the historical review, the work addresses the development of vertical maneuver operations after the end of World War II, as well as anti-airborne warfare methods. The paper then outlines the capabilities, limitations, and vulnerabilities during the execution of vertical maneuvers. This is followed by a brief overview of the use of airborne units over the past 30 years, with a case study of the Russian Federation`s airborne forces attack on Hostomel Airport, Ukraine in 2022. Lastly, the development of parachuting in the Republic of Croatia is presented, along with a proposal for the establishment of a conventional airborne component within the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia.

• Keywords: padobran; desant; zračni desant; zračna navala; vertikalni manevar
• Keywords (english): parachute; landing operation; airborne landing; air assault; vertical maneuver
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:249:804829
• Study programme: Title: Military Leadership and Management; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: MAGISTAR/MAGISTRA VOJNOG VOĐENJA I UPRAVLJANJA (MAGISTAR/MAGISTRA VOJNOG VOĐENJA I UPRAVLJANJA)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-11-05 12:22:44